Baptism -- I. The Institution of Baptism
B1. Christian baptism is rooted in the ministry of Jesus
of Nazareth, in his death and in his resurrection. It is incorporation in to
Christ, who is the crucified and risen Lord; it is entry into the New Covenant
between God and God's people. Baptism is a gift of God, and is administered in
the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. St Matthew records that
the risen Lord, when sending his disciples into the world, commanded them to
baptize (Matt. 28:18-20). The universal practice of baptism by the apostolic
Church from its earliest days is attested in letters of the New Testament, the
Acts of the Apostles, and the writings of the Fathers. The churches today
continue this practice as a rite of commitment to the Lord who bestows his grace
upon his people.
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